koko体育app

欢迎来到《koko体育app 学报(医学版)》
翁妙珊, 林芬, 章金灿, 等. 2个遗传性凝血因子Ⅺ缺陷症家系的表型与基因型分析[J]. koko体育app 学报(医学版), 2020, 51(2): 252-256. DOI:
引用本文: 翁妙珊, 林芬, 章金灿, 等. 2个遗传性凝血因子Ⅺ缺陷症家系的表型与基因型分析[J]. koko体育app 学报(医学版), 2020, 51(2): 252-256. DOI:
WENG Miao-shan, LIN Fen, ZHANG Jin-can, et al. Phenotype and Genotype Analysis in Two Pedigrees with Hereditary Coagulation Factor Ⅺ Deficiency[J]. Journal of Sichuan University (Medical Sciences), 2020, 51(2): 252-256. DOI:
Citation: ꧃ WENG Miao-shan, LIN Fen, ZHANG Jin-can, et al. Phenotype and Genotype Analysis in Two Pedigrees with Hereditary Coagulation Factor Ⅺ Deficiency[J]. Journal of Sichuan University (Medical Sciences), 2020, 51(2): 252-256. DOI:

2个遗传性凝血因子Ⅺ缺陷症家系的表型与基因型分析

Phenotype and Genotype Analysis in Two Pedigrees with Hereditary Coagulation Factor Ⅺ Deficiency

  • 摘要:
      目的  对2个遗传性凝血因子Ⅺ(FⅪ)缺陷症家系进行表型诊断和基因突变分析,探讨其分子发病机制。
      方法  对2014年11月及2018年1月潮州中心医院收治的2例遗传性凝血因子FⅪ缺陷症患者及家系进行分析。采用血浆凝血酶原时间(PT)、活化部分凝血活酶时间(APTT)、FⅪ活性(FⅪ∶C)和FⅪ抗原(FⅪ∶Ag)等凝血指标进行表型诊断;对2个先证者FⅪ基因所有的外显子及其侧翼序列进行扩增,PCR产物纯化后直接测序,检测其基因突变。针对先证者的突变位点,分别对其家系成员进行相应的基因突变检测。应用逆转录PCR (RT-PCR)检测先证者-1 FⅪ mRNA的水平,分析突变对FⅪ mRNA剪切造成的影响。
      结果  先证者-1男性,7岁。PT为10.7 s,APTT为 97.4 s(参考值9~12.8 s和24~40 s),FⅪ∶C为0.6%,FⅪ∶Ag<1%(参考值65%~150%和72.1%~122.3%);先证者-2女性,30岁。PT为11.7 s,APTT为71.3 s,FⅪ∶C为0.7%,FⅪ∶Ag<1%。2例先证者因子Ⅷ活性(FⅧ∶C)、因子Ⅸ活性(FⅨ∶C)和因子Ⅻ活性(FⅫ∶C)均在正常范围内。先证者-1基因测序发现FⅪ基因内含子4的3′端剪切受位存在c.326-1G>A剪接突变及10号外显子c.1107C>A(p.Tyr351X) 复合杂合突变;家系分析表明,先证者-1外婆、母亲及哥哥存在c.326-1G>A杂合剪接突变,奶奶及父亲存在c.1107C>A杂合无义突变。在先证者-1外周血中未能检测到FⅪ mRNA。先证者-2 FⅪ基因测序发现8号外显子存在c.841C>T(p.Gln263X)纯合无义突变;家系分析表明先证者-2父亲、母亲、女儿及儿子存在c.841C>T杂合突变。
      结论  FⅪ基因c.326-1G>A剪接突变、p.Tyr351X和p.Gln263X是导致2个遗传性FⅪ缺陷症先证者FⅪ缺乏的原因。
     
    Abstract:
      Objective  To analyze the phenotype and genotype in two pedigrees with hereditary coagulation factor Ⅺ (FⅪ) deficiency, and investigate the molecular mechanisms of FⅪ deficiency.
      Methods  Two patients with hereditary coagulation FⅪ deficiency were admitted to Chaozhou Central Hospital in Nov 2014 and Jan 2018. The prothrombin time (PT), activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT), FⅪ activity (FⅪ∶C) and FⅪ antigen (FⅪ∶Ag) were tested for phenotypic diagnosis. All the exons and exon-intron boundaries of FⅪ gene of proband were analyzed by PCR and sequencing. The family members were tested for the mutant site of proband. Then the mRNA of FⅪ in the proband was analyzed with RT-PCR.
      Results  The proband-1 was a 7-year-old boy, PT was 10.7 s and APTT was 97.4 s (reference range: 9-12.8 s; 24-40 s), FⅪ∶C (0.6%) and FⅪ∶Ag<1% (reference range: 65%-150%; 72.1%-122.3%). The proband-2 was a 30-year-old female, and showed the PT (11.7 s), APTT (71.3 s), FⅪ∶C (0.7%) and FⅪ∶Ag<1%. FⅧ∶C, FⅨ∶C and FⅫ∶C of two proband were within the normal range. DNA sequencing showed that the proband-1 had a combined mutation of c.326-1G>A and c.1107C>A (p.Tyr351X) in exon 10. His grandmother, mother and brother had a heterozygous splicing mutation of c.326-1G>A, his grandmother and father had a homozygous mutation of c.1107C>A. FXI mRNA was undetected in the proband-1. The proband-2 had a homozygous mutation of c.841C>T (p.Gln263X) in exon 8, and this mutation was also found in her father, mother, daughter and son.
      Conclusion  The c.326-1G>A, c.1107C>A(p.Tyr351X) and c.841C>T (p.Gln263X) might be the molecular pathogenesis for two probands with hereditary coagulation factor Ⅺ deficiency.
     
© 2020 《koko体育app 学报(医学版)》编辑部 版权所有 cc

开放获取✅ 本文遵循知识共享署名—非商业性使用4.0国际许可协议(CC BY-NC 4.0),允许第三方对本刊发表的论文自由共享(即在任何媒介以任何形式复制、发行原文)、演绎(即修改、转换或以原文为基础进行创作),必须给出适当的署名,提供指向本文许可协议的链接,同时标明是否对原文作了修改;不得将本文用于商业目的。CC BY-NC 4.0许可协议详情请访问

/

返回文章
返回
var _hmt = _hmt || []; (function() { var hm = document.createElement("script"); hm.src = "https://hm.baidu.com/hm.js?90c4d9819bca8c9bf01e7898dd269864"; var s = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(hm, s); })(); !function(p){"use strict";!function(t){var s=window,e=document,i=p,c="".concat("https:"===e.location.protocol?"https://":"http://","sdk.51.la/js-sdk-pro.min.js"),n=e.createElement("script"),r=e.getElementsByTagName("script")[0];n.type="text/javascript",n.setAttribute("charset","UTF-8"),n.async=!0,n.src=c,n.id="LA_COLLECT",i.d=n;var o=function(){s.LA.ids.push(i)};s.LA?s.LA.ids&&o():(s.LA=p,s.LA.ids=[],o()),r.parentNode.insertBefore(n,r)}()}({id:"K9y7iMpaU8NS42Fm",ck:"K9y7iMpaU8NS42Fm"}); koko体育-koko体育app koko体育-koko体育网页版koko体育app koko体育-全站app下载(官网) m6米乐app|下载 m6米乐app|主頁欢迎您!!